Manufactured from optical and chemical grade fused silica (SiO₂ ≥ 99.99%). Engineered for continuous service at 1100°C and resistance against extreme acid evaporation.
An in-depth metallurgical and chemical assessment of fused silica (SiO₂) behavior under acute thermodynamic stress and corrosive acid digestion.
In high-throughput analytical laboratories, petrochemical test benches, and biomedical research centers across the Panama City metropolitan area and the Colón Free Trade Zone, the evaporating dish is an indispensable vessel. However, common laboratory glassware—specifically standard borosilicate 3.3—consistently falls short when experiments demand evaporation to dry residue at elevated temperatures, direct flame contact, or exposure to aggressive acid cocktails such as aqua regia, perchloric acid, or boiling concentrated sulfuric acid.
Fused quartz evaporating dishes manufactured by Lianyungang Zelvo Quartz Products Co., Ltd. represent the apex of vitreous silica engineering. Synthesized from pure natural crystalline quartz originating in Donghai County (China's undisputed crystal capital), these dishes exhibit an elemental Silicon Dioxide (SiO₂) concentration exceeding 99.99%. This atomic uniformity eliminates interstitial grain boundaries and metallic inclusions (such as Fe, Al, Ti, Na, and K below 20 ppm cumulative), preventing sample contamination during ultra-trace ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) assays.
The principal physical parameter separating fused quartz from borosilicate or porcelain evaporating basins is its extraordinarily low linear coefficient of thermal expansion ($\alpha = 5.5 \times 10^{-7} \text{K}^{-1}$ between 20°C and 1000°C). In practical terms, a red-hot Zelvo quartz dish heated to 1100°C can be plunged instantly into cold water at 20°C without cracking, spalling, or exhibiting micro-fissuring. This provides unmatched safety margins for wet-chemistry digestion processes that transition abruptly from high-temperature heating plates to chill baths.
| Physical & Chemical Metric | Fused Quartz (Zelvo Standard) | Borosilicate Glass 3.3 | Glazed Lab Porcelain | Platinum (Pt 99.9%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SiO₂ Purity / Matrix | ≥ 99.99% Amorphous SiO₂ | ~81% SiO₂, 13% B₂O₃, 4% Na₂O | Aluminosilicate Glaze (Al₂O₃·SiO₂) | Elemental Platinum (Metal) |
| Continuous Operating Temp | 1100 °C | 230 °C (Short term 450 °C) | 1000 °C (Degrades on glaze) | 1600 °C |
| Thermal Shock Resistance (ΔT) | > 1100 °C | 150 °C | ~200 °C | Immune to shock |
| Chemical Inertness | Resists all acids (except HF & hot H₃PO₄) | Leaches boron and alkali into samples | Vulnerable to strong alkaline solutions | Attacked by Aqua Regia & molten cyanides |
| Heavy Metal Leaching Risk | Zero (< 0.1 ppb) | Moderate (Alkali/Boron release) | Moderate (Alumina/silica dissolution) | Extremely Low |
| Cost vs. Longevity Factor | High Longevity / Moderate Cost | Low Cost / High Breakage Rate | Moderate Cost / Prone to Crazing | Extreme Cost Barrier |
In standard environmental testing, trace mineral assays, and petroleum distillation workflows, the evaporating dish must withstand hours of boiling acids without surface leaching. Fused quartz is completely inert to hydrochloric acid (HCl), nitric acid (HNO₃), sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), and perchloric acid (HClO₄) at boiling thresholds. The absence of alkali network modifiers (like sodium, potassium, or calcium oxides present in borosilicate matrices) guarantees that zero alkaline ions migrate into the analyte solution during total dry residue evaporation procedures.
Panama's strategic role as the premier maritime logistics transshipment crossroads and Central America's rising life-science center requires specialized quartz labware configured for tropical operating conditions.
The Panama Canal Authority (ACP) and commercial testing laboratories in Balboa and Cristobal handle hundreds of marine fuel samples daily under ISO 8217 standards. Our flat-bottom quartz evaporating dishes are used for ash content testing, Conradson Carbon Residue (CCR), and Micro Carbon Residue (MCR) determination where temperatures reach 800°C–900°C in muffle furnaces.
Panama Canal Maritime SectorAt the City of Knowledge (Ciudad del Saber) and the Institute for Scientific Research and Advanced High Technology Services (INDICASAT-AIP), laboratories develop tropical medicine, pharmaceutical syntheses, and chemical extractions. Fused quartz evaporating dishes ensure 100% optical clarity and absolute zero-cross-contamination for volatile natural compound isolation.
Biotechnology & Pharma HubPanama's tropical ecosystem requires rigorous environmental surveillance across Lake Gatun, the Chagres River basin, and coastal discharge zones. Fused quartz evaporating dishes are ideal for testing Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), salinity indexes, and trace pesticide residues, preventing glassware degradation in high-humidity ambient settings.
Ecological & Water TestingLeading research institutions, including the Universidad de Panamá (UP) and the Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá (UTP), require long-life laboratory equipment. Zelvo supplies custom dimensional quartz basins that outlast standard borosilicate glassware by a factor of 10 in chemistry, materials science, and civil engineering concrete-ash research.
Higher Education & R&DHow Panama City laboratory procurement managers and chemical distributors are transitioning to direct-from-factory sourcing to eliminate markups and streamline customs.
Historically, procurement departments across Panama, Costa Rica, and Colombia acquired Chinese-manufactured quartz glass re-routed through North American lab distributors, accumulating markups of 200% to 350%. Direct factory-level relationships with Zelvo Quartz in Donghai ensure wholesale tier pricing, factory-certified traceability, and immediate drawing verification within 2 hours.
Regional procurement groups leverage the Colón Free Zone (Zona Libre de Colón) as a duty-free transit consolidation platform. Zelvo supports both FCL (Full Container Load) and consolidated LCL shipments to Balboa or Manzanillo International Terminal (MIT), offering bill of lading arrangements suited for tax-exempt zone entry or direct national customs clearance.
Maritime shipments through the Pacific shipping lanes experience heavy swells and high relative humidity (RH > 85%). Every evaporating dish shipment undergoes our triple-barrier export packaging: vacuum-sealed anti-static nitrogen bubble bags, custom die-cut EPE shock-absorbent foam inserts, and reinforced ISPM-15 heat-treated plywood crates engineered to achieve 0% transit breakage.
Lianyungang Zelvo Quartz Products Co., Ltd. combines advanced processing equipment with traditional quartz glassblowing expertise in Donghai County, Jiangsu.
Physical plant and legal credentials verified by independent inspection bureaus. Factory premises cover over 3,000 square meters with in-house continuous pulling, CNC milling, and flame-forming lines.
Our sales engineering team provides technical feasibility analysis, dimensional tolerances (±0.05mm), and binding FOB/CIF quotes within 2 hours of drawing receipt.
We eliminate high startup minimums. Whether you require a single bespoke 2000ml heavy-wall evaporating basin for research or 5,000 standard 100ml dishes, your order is treated with identical precision.
Specialized secondary capabilities include ultrasonic pouring-lip shaping, micro-grooving, optical flat ground rims, and custom watch-glass covers to meet strict analytical criteria.
Available in round-bottom (spherical) with pour spout, flat-bottom (crystallizing/evaporating style), and shallow watch-form variants.
| Nominal Volume | Top Outer Diameter (O.D.) | Height (H) | Wall Thickness (T) | Bottom Geometry | Recommended Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35 ml | 50 mm | 25 mm | 1.8 – 2.2 mm | Flat or Spherical | Micro-sample ash determination, precious metal recovery |
| 50 ml | 60 mm | 30 mm | 2.0 – 2.5 mm | Flat bottom w/ Spout | Bunker fuel residue analysis (ISO 8217), water TDS |
| 100 ml | 75 mm | 38 mm | 2.0 – 2.5 mm | Flat bottom w/ Spout | Standard general wet acid digestion, soil mineral assays |
| 150 ml | 85 mm | 45 mm | 2.2 – 2.8 mm | Round or Flat | Petroleum hydrocarbon distillation, environmental runoff |
| 250 ml | 100 mm | 52 mm | 2.5 – 3.0 mm | Flat bottom w/ Spout | Biotech crystallization, active ingredient concentration |
| 500 ml | 130 mm | 65 mm | 3.0 – 3.8 mm | Flat bottom w/ Spout | Pilot chemical reactors, bulk saline water evaporation |
| 1000 ml | 160 mm | 80 mm | 3.5 – 4.2 mm | Reinforced Flat Base | Industrial reagent purification, metallurgical acid recovery |
| Custom (up to 5L) | Engineered to Print | Engineered to Print | Up to 8.0 mm | Customized CNC | Specialized reactor lids, semiconductor wafer etching baths |
A structured five-stage manufacturing protocol ensuring optical uniformity, dimensional accuracy, and zero structural defect propagation.
High-purity natural silica crystal grains are washed, magnetically sorted, and acid-leached to eliminate all metal traces down to sub-ppm levels.
Electric arc or oxyhydrogen flame fusion above 2000°C creates amorphous vitreous silica ingots free of entrapped atmospheric gas bubbles.
Master glassblowers shape the dish profile and pour spout with hydrogen-oxygen torches, keeping wall thickness uniform throughout.
Parts are held at 1215°C in computer-controlled annealing ovens and cooled gradually to completely relieve internal mechanical stresses.
Every evaporating dish is inspected under crossed polarizers for residual stress, measured via digital calipers, and cleaned in cleanrooms.
Practical answers addressing logistics, customs processing, chemical resistance, and quality standards for Central American laboratory buyers.
Send your dimensional requirements, temperature parameters, or drawings. Our glassblowing and materials engineers will review your request and supply a full technical proposal within 2 hours.